Likely happened with eth.link — Here’s what
No one played dirty, but the expiration process can appear that way.
Ethereum Name Service and Virgil Griffith, the registrant of eth.link, recently filed a lawsuit against GoDaddy, Dynadot, and a firm that “bought” eth.link in a domain auction at Dynadot. A judge issued a temporary restraining order that handed the domain back to Griffith for now.
It’s a blustery lawsuit, making it out as if the defendants took advantage of the situation to turn a profit.
To hear the plaintiff’s story:
1. GoDaddy failed to renew the domain even though it ought to have been on auto renew
2. The domain was renewed anyway, but then GoDaddy decided to let it expire following it was renewed. GoDaddy stated it would expire on September 5.
3. GoDaddy then “conducted a sale of the eth.link domain name” to Dynadot, and Dynadot auctioned the domain name two days ahead of it went to full expiration.
It would indeed look bad if this was the course of events and someone didn’t understand how the domain drop cycle works. I don’t have any inside knowledge of what happened at GoDaddy. Still, based on my two decades of observing domain names, GoDaddy, and the expiration cycle, I’d be willing to bet money that what happened was more like this:
1. The domain didn’t auto-renew for one of two reasons: auto renew wasn’t on, or the payment method on file failed. The latter makes a lot of sense. I suspect your credit cards stop working when you’re in prison for helping North Korea try to evade sanctions.
2. The domain wasn’t renewed as the plaintiffs claim. The domain’s expiration date was July 26, 2022. The plaintiffs say that they checked the Whois record a few days later, and it showed that the expiration date was changed to July 26, 2023. This is correct, but…when domains expire, the registry typically temporarily extends the registration period for one year. This allows the registrant to renew the domain following it has expired, but ahead of it goes through the entire expiration cycle. The domain expires if the registrant doesn’t renew during the grace period.
3. Facing questions regarding the domain name, GoDaddy informed the public that the domain was not renewed and would fully expire on September 5 (following the grace and delete period) if the current registrant didn’t renew it. GoDaddy does not allow people other than the registrant to renew a domain.
Typically, when a domain registered at GoDaddy expires, it goes to GoDaddy auctions ahead of fully deleting. But this was an edge case since GoDaddy doesn’t right now support fresh registrations of .link domains. So the firm has a deal with Dynadot in which expired .link domains are sold through Dynadot auctions. The process of domains going to auctions at GoDaddy or Dynadot is automated, and it requires manual intervention to stop this process.
There was probably a bit of confusion at GoDaddy regarding this, or at least an oversight. GoDaddy can decide not to pull a controversial name from the auction system if it wants. But since this was an edge case, perhaps they overlooked that the domain would automatically go to a Dynadot auction.
Regardless, the domain wasn’t treated differently than other .link domains. It went to a Dyandot auction. Had no one bid on the domain, it would have been fully deleted on September 5.
But given the prior use of the domain, it did sell — for a whopping $852,000.
The situation isn’t great, but it’s nowhere near as bad as the plaintiffs are trying to paint it.
What happens next?
It depends on how much GoDaddy and Dyandot want to fight. The lost auction money is more meaningful to Dynadot than GoDaddy, but GoDaddy also might want to defend its practices. I could see a settlement between the parties where the plaintiffs drop their claims now that they have the domain, and GoDaddy and Dynadot agree to unwind the auction. But I could also see one or both of the firms deciding to challenge it, especially if the plaintiffs push for some sort of damages.
